chr1-109668936-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000848.4(GSTM2):c.124G>A(p.Asp42Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,612,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GSTM2
NM_000848.4 missense
NM_000848.4 missense
Scores
8
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.50
Genes affected
GSTM2 (HGNC:4634): (glutathione S-transferase mu 2) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12581766).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSTM2 | NM_000848.4 | c.124G>A | p.Asp42Asn | missense_variant | 3/8 | ENST00000241337.9 | |
GSTM2 | NM_001142368.2 | c.124G>A | p.Asp42Asn | missense_variant | 3/9 | ||
GSTM2 | XR_007059236.1 | n.183G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/7 | |||
GSTM2 | XR_007059237.1 | n.183G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSTM2 | ENST00000241337.9 | c.124G>A | p.Asp42Asn | missense_variant | 3/8 | 1 | NM_000848.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251142Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000663 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135726
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44AN: 1460084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000317 AC XY: 23AN XY: 726370
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 09, 2023 | The c.124G>A (p.D42N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GSTM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 124, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;T;D;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.84
.;.;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at