chr1-115738281-C-G

Position:

• chr1-115738281-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001232.4(CASQ2):​c.475G>C​(p.Glu159Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CASQ2 NM_001232.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.93

Genes affected

CASQ2 (HGNC:1513): (calsequestrin 2) The protein encoded by this gene specifies the cardiac muscle family member of the calsequestrin family. Calsequestrin is localized to the sarcoplasmic reticulum in cardiac and slow skeletal muscle cells. The protein is a calcium binding protein that stores calcium for muscle function. Mutations in this gene cause stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, also referred to as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), a disease characterized by bidirectional ventricular tachycardia that may lead to cardiac arrest. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASQ2	NM_001232.4	c.475G>C	p.Glu159Gln	missense_variant	4/11	ENST00000261448.6	NP_001223.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASQ2	ENST00000261448.6	c.475G>C	p.Glu159Gln	missense_variant	4/11	1	NM_001232.4	ENSP00000261448	P1
CASQ2	ENST00000488931.2	c.199G>C	p.Glu67Gln	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	5/13	3		ENSP00000518226

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251412 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135870

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461694 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727158

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.023	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.24	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.42
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.47
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.037	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.47	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.42	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.025	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.066	T
Polyphen		0.65	P
Vest4		0.35
MutPred		0.69		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1744);
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.25
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.50
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375598471; hg19: chr1-116280902;