chr1-119033056-T-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 8P and 2B. PP5_Very_StrongBP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_015836.4(WARS2):c.938A>T(p.Lys313Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000498 in 1,614,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WARS2
NM_015836.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.08

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

WARS2 (HGNC:12730): (tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Two forms of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase exist, a cytoplasmic form, named WARS, and a mitochondrial form, named WARS2. This gene encodes the mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

WARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mitochondrial disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

WARS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PP5

Variant 1-119033056-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-119033056-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 440917.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21516874). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (49/152386) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000632 (43/68040). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000482. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 26 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015836.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WARS2	NM_015836.4	MANE Select	c.938A>T	p.Lys313Met	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_056651.1	Q9UGM6-1
WARS2	NM_001378226.1		c.869A>T	p.Lys290Met	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001365155.1
WARS2	NM_001378227.1		c.869A>T	p.Lys290Met	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001365156.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WARS2	ENST00000235521.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.938A>T	p.Lys313Met	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000235521.4	Q9UGM6-1
WARS2	ENST00000369426.9	TSL:1	c.*304A>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000358434.5	Q9UGM6-2
WARS2	ENST00000928547.1		c.1001A>T	p.Lys334Met	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000598606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152268

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000632

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

251486

AF XY:

0.000287

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000475

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000516

AC:

755

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000499

AC XY:

363

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000650

AC:

723

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000315

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

104

156

208

260

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

104

130

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152386

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000349

AC XY:

AN XY:

74518

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

41600

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000632

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000490

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000336

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000818

EpiControl

AF:

0.000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (4)

Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures (3)

WARS2-related disorder (3)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

Eigen

Uncertain

0.40

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

PhyloP100

3.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.21

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.71

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.26

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.47

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=13/87

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over