chr1-11963616-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-11963616-G-A
• NM_000302.4:c.1182G>A
• PLOD1 p.Arg394Arg

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.1182G>A​(p.Arg394Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R394R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PLOD1 NM_000302.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.734
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PLOD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.734 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000302.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLOD1	NM_000302.4	MANE Select	c.1182G>A	p.Arg394Arg	synonymous	Exon 11 of 19	NP_000293.2
	PLOD1	NM_001316320.2		c.1323G>A	p.Arg441Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	NP_001303249.1	Q02809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLOD1	ENST00000196061.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1182G>A	p.Arg394Arg	synonymous	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000196061.4	Q02809-1
	PLOD1	ENST00000854019.1		c.1326G>A	p.Arg442Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000524078.1
	PLOD1	ENST00000854031.1		c.1269G>A	p.Arg423Arg	synonymous	Exon 12 of 20	ENSP00000524090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1445336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 717476

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33370

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41472

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25670

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39144

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83326

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52080

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5726

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1104690

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59858

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.68
CADD	Benign	4.7
DANN	Benign	0.55
PhyloP100		0.73
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-12023673;