chr1-147162522-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005399.5(PRKAB2):​c.590G>A​(p.Arg197Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,459,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAB2
NM_005399.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAB2 (HGNC:9379): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18230823).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKAB2NM_005399.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>A p.Arg197Gln missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000254101.4 NP_005390.1 O43741-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKAB2ENST00000254101.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>A p.Arg197Gln missense_variant 6/81 NM_005399.5 ENSP00000254101.3 O43741-1
PRKAB2ENST00000474939.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.568G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/54
PRKAB2ENST00000496858.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.-12G>A upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250832
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135596
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1459578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 01, 2023The c.590G>A (p.R197Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PRKAB2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0031
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
0.83
P
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149396746; hg19: chr1-146634101; COSMIC: COSV99567913; COSMIC: COSV99567913; API