Variant chr1-150268745-C-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001077628.3(APH1A):c.66G>C(p.Leu22Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APH1A
NM_001077628.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

APH1A (HGNC:29509): (aph-1 homolog A, gamma-secretase subunit) This gene encodes a component of the gamma secretase complex that cleaves integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and beta-amyloid precursor protein. The gamma secretase complex contains this gene product, or the paralogous anterior pharynx defective 1 homolog B (APH1B), along with the presenilin, nicastrin, and presenilin enhancer-2 proteins. The precise function of this seven-transmembrane-domain protein is unknown though it is suspected of facilitating the association of nicastrin and presenilin in the gamma secretase complex as well as interacting with substrates of the gamma secretase complex prior to their proteolytic processing. Polymorphisms in a promoter region of this gene have been associated with an increased risk for developing sporadic Alzheimer's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple protein-coding and non-protein-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

APH1A links:

C1orf54 (HGNC:26258): (chromosome 1 open reading frame 54) Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

C1orf54 links:

APH1A (HGNC:):

APH1A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38082615).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
APH1A	NM_001077628.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.66G>C	p.Leu22Phe	missense_variant	1/7	ENST00000369109.8	NP_001071096.1	Q96BI3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
APH1A	ENST00000369109.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.66G>C	p.Leu22Phe	missense_variant	1/7	1	NM_001077628.3	ENSP00000358105.3		Q96BI3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000405

AC:

AN:

246672

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000744

AC XY:

AN XY:

134400

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461516

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727052

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2022

The c.66G>C (p.L22F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the APH1A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 66, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

.;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.023

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.056

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

D;T;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

D;T;T;D

Polyphen

0.97, 0.95

.;D;P;.

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.43

Loss of glycosylation at T24 (P = 0.1951);Loss of glycosylation at T24 (P = 0.1951);Loss of glycosylation at T24 (P = 0.1951);Loss of glycosylation at T24 (P = 0.1951);

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

3.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over