chr1-150509537-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-150509537-C-T
• rs139236527
• NM_004425.4:c.77C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004425.4(ECM1):​c.77C>T​(p.Thr26Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ECM1 NM_004425.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.558
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ECM1 (HGNC:3153): (extracellular matrix protein 1) This gene encodes a soluble protein that is involved in endochondral bone formation, angiogenesis, and tumor biology. It also interacts with a variety of extracellular and structural proteins, contributing to the maintenance of skin integrity and homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with lipoid proteinosis disorder (also known as hyalinosis cutis et mucosae or Urbach-Wiethe disease) that is characterized by generalized thickening of skin, mucosae and certain viscera. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ECM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lipoid proteinosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P

ENSG00000307101 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14333552).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004425.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECM1	NM_004425.4	MANE Select	c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_004416.2	A0A140VJI7
	ECM1	NM_001202858.2		c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001189787.1	Q16610-4
	ECM1	NM_022664.3		c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_073155.2	Q16610-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECM1	ENST00000369047.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000358043.4	Q16610-1
	ECM1	ENST00000346569.6	TSL:1	c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000271630.6	Q16610-2
	ECM1	ENST00000855847.1		c.77C>T	p.Thr26Met	missense	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000525906.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74328

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41426

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000329 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.31	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.89
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.090	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.029	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N
PhyloP100		0.56
PrimateAI	Benign	0.29	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.74	N
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Uncertain	0.012	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.074	T
Polyphen		0.83	P
Vest4		0.13
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.090	T
GERP RS		-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.027
gMVP		0.25
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139236527; hg19: chr1-150482013;