Genetic Variant LCE2A:p.Arg75Cys (chr1-152699124-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_178428.4(LCE2A):c.223C>T(p.Arg75Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LCE2A
NM_178428.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.109

Variant links:

Genes affected

LCE2A (HGNC:29469): (late cornified envelope 2A) Predicted to be involved in keratinization. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LCE2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05109662).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LCE2A	NM_178428.4 link	c.223C>T	p.Arg75Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000368779.2	NP_848515.1	Q5TA79

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LCE2A	ENST00000368779.2 link	c.223C>T	p.Arg75Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_178428.4	ENSP00000357768.1		Q5TA79

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152068

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

250156

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135500

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000127

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000465

AC:

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 22, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.223C>T (p.R75C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LCE2A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 223, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0034

Eigen

Benign

-0.78

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.88

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.023

LIST_S2

Benign

0.44

M_CAP

Benign

0.0042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.051

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.83

REVEL

Benign

0.073

Sift

Uncertain

0.017

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

Polyphen

0.0030

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.0036

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

-0.37

Varity_R

0.071

gMVP

0.032

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over