chr1-154571362-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000748.3(CHRNB2):c.539G>A(p.Arg180His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R180L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNB2
NM_000748.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNB2 (HGNC:1962): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 2 subunit) Neuronal acetylcholine receptors are homo- or heteropentameric complexes composed of homologous alpha and beta subunits. They belong to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels which allow the flow of sodium and potassium across the plasma membrane in response to ligands such as acetylcholine and nicotine. This gene encodes one of several beta subunits. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CHRNB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CHRNB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17734078).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNB2	NM_000748.3 link	c.539G>A	p.Arg180His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000368476.4	NP_000739.1	P17787Q5SXY3
CHRNB2	XM_017000180.3 link	c.29G>A	p.Arg10His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3		XP_016855669.1
CHRNB2	XR_001736952.3 link	n.806G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNB2	ENST00000368476.4 link	c.539G>A	p.Arg180His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_000748.3	ENSP00000357461.3	P17787
CHRNB2	ENST00000637900.1 link	c.545G>A	p.Arg182His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	5		ENSP00000490474.1	A0A1B0GVD7
CHRNB2	ENST00000636034.1 link	n.539G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 9	5		ENSP00000489703.1	A0A1B0GTH5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251418

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000958

AC:

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000765

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000227

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.521

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Sep 21, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs768297928, ExAC 0.001%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CHRNB2-related disease. This sequence change replaces arginine with histidine at codon 180 of the CHRNB2 protein (p.Arg180His). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and histidine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.11

N;.

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

0.40

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;.

Polyphen

0.057

B;.

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.64

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;

MVP

0.69

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=79/21

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr1-154571362-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over