Variant chr1-155948014-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001162383.2(ARHGEF2):c.2889C>A(p.Asp963Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000438 in 1,551,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF2
NM_001162383.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00005092

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.753

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF2 (HGNC:682): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

ARHGEF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARHGEF2. . Gene score misZ 3.6056 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3595 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with midbrain and hindbrain malformations.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028553724).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF2	NM_001162383.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2889C>A	p.Asp963Glu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	22/22	ENST00000361247.9	NP_001155855.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF2	ENST00000361247.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2889C>A	p.Asp963Glu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	22/22	1	NM_001162383.2	ENSP00000354837	P4	Q92974-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000518

AC:

AN:

154368

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000857

AC XY:

AN XY:

81704

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000229

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000443

AC:

AN:

1398842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000565

AC XY:

AN XY:

689960

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000280

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000795

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000863

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000203

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 13, 2023

The c.2889C>A (p.D963E) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the ARHGEF2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2889, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 963 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

5.0

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.019

.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0090

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

.;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.57

N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.10

N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

0.36

T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010, 0.0020

.;B;.;B

Vest4

0.054

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

-3.2

Varity_R

0.071

gMVP

0.078

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000051

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over