chr1-155950981-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4
The NM_001162383.2(ARHGEF2):c.2551C>T(p.Arg851Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,608,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ARHGEF2
NM_001162383.2 missense
NM_001162383.2 missense
Scores
3
6
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.16
Genes affected
ARHGEF2 (HGNC:682): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARHGEF2. . Gene score misZ 3.6056 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3595 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with midbrain and hindbrain malformations.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2806057).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF2 | NM_001162383.2 | c.2551C>T | p.Arg851Cys | missense_variant | 20/22 | ENST00000361247.9 | NP_001155855.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF2 | ENST00000361247.9 | c.2551C>T | p.Arg851Cys | missense_variant | 20/22 | 1 | NM_001162383.2 | ENSP00000354837 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000212 AC: 5AN: 235720Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000308 AC XY: 4AN XY: 129668
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000158 AC: 23AN: 1456166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000207 AC XY: 15AN XY: 724078
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 08, 2023 | The c.2551C>T (p.R851C) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the ARHGEF2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2551, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at