Variant chr1-155952663-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001162383.2(ARHGEF2):c.1949G>A(p.Arg650His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF2
NM_001162383.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF2 (HGNC:682): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

ARHGEF2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARHGEF2. . Gene score misZ 3.6056 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3595 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with midbrain and hindbrain malformations.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28728813).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF2	NM_001162383.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1949G>A	p.Arg650His	missense_variant	15/22	ENST00000361247.9	NP_001155855.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF2	ENST00000361247.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1949G>A	p.Arg650His	missense_variant	15/22	1	NM_001162383.2	ENSP00000354837	P4	Q92974-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461444

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

726970

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 14, 2023

The c.1949G>A (p.R650H) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the ARHGEF2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1949, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 650 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.014

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

.;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;L;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.79

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;D;.;N;D

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;.;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0, 1.0

.;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.31

.;Loss of methylation at R650 (P = 0.0851);.;.;.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over