chr1-156135224-A-G

Variant names:

• chr1-156135224-A-G
• rs765241364
• NM_170707.4:c.848A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1 BP4_Moderate

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.848A>G​(p.Asn283Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000638 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LMNA NM_170707.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.11
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

LMNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• restrictive dermopathy 2

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• atrioventricular block

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• atypical Werner syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lethal restrictive dermopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_170707.4
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15358546).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LMNA	NM_170707.4	c.848A>G	p.Asn283Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12	ENST00000368300.9	NP_733821.1
LMNA	NM_005572.4	c.848A>G	p.Asn283Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	ENST00000677389.1	NP_005563.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LMNA	ENST00000368300.9	c.848A>G	p.Asn283Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12	1	NM_170707.4	ENSP00000357283.4
LMNA	ENST00000677389.1	c.848A>G	p.Asn283Ser	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10		NM_005572.4	ENSP00000503633.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251122 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000671 AC: 98 AN: 1461532 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000701 AC XY: 51 AN XY: 727076

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000597 AC: 2 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53090

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000845 AC: 94 AN: 1111990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74352

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00316 AC: 1 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000113 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000416

TwinsUK AF: 0.000270 AC: 1

ALSPAC AF: 0.000519 AC: 2

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3

Aug 04, 2022

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 06, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported, using alternative nomenclature (N171S), in a patient with inclusion body myositis; however, this individual also harbored a variant in the EMD gene (Weihl et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25617006, 10939567) -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1

-

Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 283 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with inclusion body myositis (PMID: 25617006) and in an individual affected with familial partial lipodystrophy type 2 (doi:10.1210/jendso/bvab048.069). This variant has been identified in 8/282512 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 283 of the LMNA protein (p.Asn283Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs765241364, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with inclusion body myositis (PMID: 25617006). This variant is also known as N171S. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 519439). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on LMNA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1

Jul 20, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 283 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with inclusion body myositis (PMID: 25617006) and in an individual affected with familial partial lipodystrophy type 2 (doi:10.1210/jendso/bvab048.069). This variant has been identified in 8/282512 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1

Nov 27, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.N283S variant (also known as c.848A>G), located in coding exon 5 of the LMNA gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 848. The asparagine at codon 283 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in a cohort of patients with with sporadic inclusion body myositis, and was possibly associated with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy; however, clinical details were not provided (Weihl CC et al. Neuromuscul Disord. 2015;25:289-96). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome;C0410190:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant;C0796031:Dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome;C1720860:Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type;C1854154:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1;C1857829:Heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type;C2750035:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive;C2750785:Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation;C5399785:Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy;C5676942:Restrictive dermopathy 2;C5979868:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A Uncertain:1

Jul 15, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.067
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.026
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.63	.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.27
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.024
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;.;N;N;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100		3.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.47	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.54	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.57	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.76	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0020	B;.;B;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.43		Gain of phosphorylation at N283 (P = 0.0254);Gain of phosphorylation at N283 (P = 0.0254);Gain of phosphorylation at N283 (P = 0.0254);Gain of phosphorylation at N283 (P = 0.0254);Gain of phosphorylation at N283 (P = 0.0254);.;.;.;
MVP		0.74
MPC		0.76
ClinPred		0.11	T
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.032
gMVP		0.59
Mutation Taster		=60/40	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765241364; hg19: chr1-156105015;