chr1-156880095-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-156880095-G-C
• rs759190964
• NM_002529.4:c.2143G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_002529.4(NTRK1):​c.2143G>C​(p.Val715Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V715A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NTRK1 NM_002529.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.74

Genes affected

NTRK1 (HGNC:8031): (neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor (NTKR) family. This kinase is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. The presence of this kinase leads to cell differentiation and may play a role in specifying sensory neuron subtypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis, self-mutilating behavior, cognitive disability and cancer. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been found, but only three have been characterized to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_002529.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-156880095-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 570536.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967
• PP5: Variant 1-156880095-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-156880095-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3251807.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NTRK1	NM_002529.4	c.2143G>C	p.Val715Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 17	ENST00000524377.7	NP_002520.2
NTRK1	NM_001012331.2	c.2125G>C	p.Val709Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 16		NP_001012331.1
NTRK1	NM_001007792.1	c.2035G>C	p.Val679Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 17		NP_001007793.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NTRK1	ENST00000524377.7	c.2143G>C	p.Val715Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 17	1	NM_002529.4	ENSP00000431418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251234 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135838

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461710 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727160

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis Pathogenic:1

Apr 30, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: NTRK1 c.2125G>C (p.Val709Leu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251234 control chromosomes. c.2125G>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Insensitivity To Pain With Anhidrosis (Shalimar_2007, Bakri_2016). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, shows an impact on phosphorylation (Zhao_2020). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27761255, 18162686, 32219930). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.40	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	.;.;D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.53
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.082	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	.;.;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.92, 0.051	.;P;B;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.89		.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at V715 (P = 0.1652);.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.26
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759190964; hg19: chr1-156849887;