chr1-15727510-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_015164.4(PLEKHM2):​c.1438G>A​(p.Gly480Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000948 in 1,582,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM2
NM_015164.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.731
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM2 (HGNC:29131): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M2) This gene encodes a protein that binds the plus-end directed microtubule motor protein kinesin, together with the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and is required for lysosomes to distribute away from the microtubule-organizing center. The encoded protein belongs to the multisubunit BLOC-one-related complex that regulates lysosome positioning. It binds a Salmonella effector protein called Salmonella induced filament A and is a critical host determinant in Salmonella pathogenesis. It has a domain architecture consisting of an N-terminal RPIP8, UNC-14, and NESCA (RUN) domain that binds kinesin-1 as well as the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain that binds the Salmonella induced filament A effector protein. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene lead to abnormal localization of lysosomes, impaired autophagy flux and are associated with recessive dilated cardiomyopathy and left ventricular noncompaction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040157706).
BP6
Variant 1-15727510-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-15727510-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 567383.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHM2NM_015164.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438G>A p.Gly480Ser missense_variant 9/20 ENST00000375799.8 NP_055979.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHM2ENST00000375799.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438G>A p.Gly480Ser missense_variant 9/201 NM_015164.4 ENSP00000364956 P2Q8IWE5-1
ENST00000453804.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.212-4223C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000777
AC:
15
AN:
192950
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000574
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
104456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000197
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
142
AN:
1430128
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000974
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
708714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000914
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000506
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
8
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000962
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000241
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000584
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 05, 2022ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567383). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHM2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs376758113, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 480 of the PLEKHM2 protein (p.Gly480Ser). -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 30, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;.
Vest4
0.069
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376758113; hg19: chr1-16054005; COSMIC: COSV105928360; COSMIC: COSV105928360; API