chr1-15873033-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015001.3(SPEN):ā€‹c.301A>Gā€‹(p.Ser101Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPEN
NM_015001.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPEN (HGNC:17575): (spen family transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The product of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SPEN. . Gene score misZ 2.8932 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.0985 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with complex neurodevelopmental disorder, Radio-Tartaglia syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0702405).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000131 (2/152286) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000131 (2/15288). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000226. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPENNM_015001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.301A>G p.Ser101Gly missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000375759.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPENENST00000375759.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.301A>G p.Ser101Gly missense_variant 2/151 NM_015001.3 P1
SPENENST00000673875.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.97A>G p.Ser33Gly missense_variant 3/12
SPENENST00000438066.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.301A>G p.Ser101Gly missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/153

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SPEN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 18, 2023The SPEN c.301A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser101Gly. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.031% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-16199528-A-G). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.035
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.11
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.051
B
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181125105; hg19: chr1-16199528; API