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chr1-160041491-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_002241.5(KCNJ10):ā€‹c.1042C>Gā€‹(p.Arg348Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R348C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ10
NM_002241.5 missense

Scores

3
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.990
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ10 (HGNC:6256): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10) This gene encodes a member of the inward rectifier-type potassium channel family, characterized by having a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into, rather than out of, a cell. The encoded protein may form a heterodimer with another potassium channel protein and may be responsible for the potassium buffering action of glial cells in the brain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with seizure susceptibility of common idiopathic generalized epilepsy syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-160041491-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Uncertain_significance]. Clinvar id is 7470.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=6, Pathogenic=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28200418).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNJ10NM_002241.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>G p.Arg348Gly missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000644903.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNJ10ENST00000644903.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>G p.Arg348Gly missense_variant 2/2 NM_002241.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

EAST syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 01, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 348 of the KCNJ10 protein (p.Arg348Gly). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1479517). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNJ10-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.089
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.071
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.73
Loss of stability (P = 0.0402);Loss of stability (P = 0.0402);Loss of stability (P = 0.0402);Loss of stability (P = 0.0402);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-160011281; API