chr1-161314416-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_003001.5(SDHC):​c.11T>C​(p.Leu4Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,612,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L4Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHC
NM_003001.5 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHCNM_003001.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.11T>C p.Leu4Pro missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000367975.7 NP_002992.1 Q99643-1A0A0S2Z4B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHCENST00000367975.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.11T>C p.Leu4Pro missense_variant 1/61 NM_003001.5 ENSP00000356953.3 Q99643-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73704
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 15, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoAug 05, 2018- -
Paragangliomas 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 07, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 24, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 05, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the SDHC protein (p.Leu4Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs774299337, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371802). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 26, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 05, 2023The p.L4P variant (also known as c.11T>C), located in coding exon 1 of the SDHC gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 11. The leucine at codon 4 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;N;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.034
B;P;B;D;D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.39
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0284);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0284);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0284);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0284);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0284);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774299337; hg19: chr1-161284206; API