chr1-161784093-TC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_007348.4(ATF6):c.353del(p.Pro118LeufsTer31) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,451,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATF6
NM_007348.4 frameshift, splice_region
NM_007348.4 frameshift, splice_region
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.79
Genes affected
ATF6 (HGNC:791): (activating transcription factor 6) This gene encodes a transcription factor that activates target genes for the unfolded protein response (UPR) during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Although it is a transcription factor, this protein is unusual in that it is synthesized as a transmembrane protein that is embedded in the ER. It functions as an ER stress sensor/transducer, and following ER stress-induced proteolysis, it functions as a nuclear transcription factor via a cis-acting ER stress response element (ERSE) that is present in the promoters of genes encoding ER chaperones. This protein has been identified as a survival factor for quiescent but not proliferative squamous carcinoma cells. There have been conflicting reports about the association of polymorphisms in this gene with diabetes in different populations, but another polymorphism has been associated with increased plasma cholesterol levels. This gene is also thought to be a potential therapeutic target for cystic fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-161784093-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-161784093-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 209097.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-161784093-TC-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATF6 | NM_007348.4 | c.353del | p.Pro118LeufsTer31 | frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant | 4/16 | ENST00000367942.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATF6 | ENST00000367942.4 | c.353del | p.Pro118LeufsTer31 | frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant | 4/16 | 1 | NM_007348.4 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250392Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135364
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.89e-7 AC: 1AN: 1451540Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 722848
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Achromatopsia 7 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research | Jun 17, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at