chr1-170552136-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152281.3(GORAB):​c.784C>T​(p.Arg262*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000015 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GORAB
NM_152281.3 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GORAB (HGNC:25676): (golgin, RAB6 interacting) This gene encodes a member of the golgin family, a group of coiled-coil proteins localized to the Golgi. The encoded protein may function in the secretory pathway. The encoded protein, which also localizes to the cytoplasm, was identified by interactions with the N-terminal kinase-like protein, and thus it may function in mitosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with geroderma osteodysplastica. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
GORAB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • geroderma osteodysplastica
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.294 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-170552136-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-170552136-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2652.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GORABNM_152281.3 linkc.784C>T p.Arg262* stop_gained Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000367763.8 NP_689494.3 Q5T7V8-1B3KQ87
GORABNM_001410894.1 linkc.733C>T p.Arg245* stop_gained Exon 5 of 5 NP_001397823.1
GORABNM_001320252.2 linkc.319C>T p.Arg107* stop_gained Exon 7 of 7 NP_001307181.1 Q5T7V8B3KQ87
GORABNR_027397.2 linkn.846C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GORABENST00000367763.8 linkc.784C>T p.Arg262* stop_gained Exon 5 of 5 2 NM_152281.3 ENSP00000356737.4 Q5T7V8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251106
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
22
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000341
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Geroderma osteodysplastica Pathogenic:2
Dec 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

May 12, 2025
Clinical Biomedical Laboratory, Shriners Hospital For Children - Canada
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant creates a premature stop codon in GORAB. This variant is rare in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1.). The variant has been reported in the literature (PMID 18997784, 31829210). Biallelic loss of function variants in GORAB are an established cause of gerodermia osteodysplastica. Based on the ACMG variant interpretation guidelines, the available evidence supports classification of this variant as pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg287*) in the GORAB gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 108 amino acid(s) of the GORAB protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs119455952, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with geroderma osteodysplastica (PMID: 18997784, 31829210). This variant is also known as c.784C>T (p.Arg262X). This gene is also known as SCYL1BP1. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2652). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
40
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
5.8
Vest4
0.93
GERP RS
5.5
Mutation Taster
=19/181
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119455952; hg19: chr1-170521277; COSMIC: COSV63028379; API