chr1-171635499-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000261.2(MYOC):​c.*426C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0025 in 331,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MYOC
NM_000261.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYOC (HGNC:7610): (myocilin) MYOC encodes the protein myocilin, which is believed to have a role in cytoskeletal function. MYOC is expressed in many occular tissues, including the trabecular meshwork, and was revealed to be the trabecular meshwork glucocorticoid-inducible response protein (TIGR). The trabecular meshwork is a specialized eye tissue essential in regulating intraocular pressure, and mutations in MYOC have been identified as the cause of hereditary juvenile-onset open-angle glaucoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYOCOS (HGNC:53429): (myocilin opposite strand)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYOCNM_000261.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*426C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000037502.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYOCENST00000037502.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*426C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/31 NM_000261.2 P1
MYOCOSENST00000637303.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.235-3131G>A intron_variant 5 A2
MYOCENST00000638471.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1279C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00216
AC:
329
AN:
152218
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00279
AC:
499
AN:
179170
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00273
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
89694
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000999
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000444
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00216
AC:
329
AN:
152336
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00485
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00215
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glaucoma 1, open angle, A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Glaucoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.33
DANN
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142425726; hg19: chr1-171604639; API