chr1-175079698-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_022093.2(TNN):​c.775T>A​(p.Cys259Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,596,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNN
NM_022093.2 missense

Scores

11
3
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNN (HGNC:22942): (tenascin N) Predicted to enable integrin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including generation of neurons; negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in osteoblast differentiation; and negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation. Predicted to act upstream of or within axonogenesis. Predicted to be located in extracellular matrix and neuron projection. Predicted to be active in collagen-containing extracellular matrix and extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TNNNM_022093.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.775T>A p.Cys259Ser missense_variant 3/19 ENST00000239462.9 NP_071376.1
TNNXM_017002048.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.829T>A p.Cys277Ser missense_variant 3/19 XP_016857537.1
TNNXM_017002049.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.829T>A p.Cys277Ser missense_variant 3/18 XP_016857538.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNENST00000239462.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.775T>A p.Cys259Ser missense_variant 3/192 NM_022093.2 ENSP00000239462 P1
TNNENST00000621086.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.775T>A p.Cys259Ser missense_variant 2/165 ENSP00000480895

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000208
AC:
3
AN:
1444014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
715910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000457
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.00000830
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 05, 2024The c.775T>A (p.C259S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the TNN gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 775, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 259 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.80
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0305);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0305);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0305);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535429156; hg19: chr1-175048834; API