chr1-179551204-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 7P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014625.4(NPHS2):​c.1121A>C​(p.Asn374Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N374Y) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS2
NM_014625.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS2 (HGNC:13394): (NPHS2 stomatin family member, podocin) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in the regulation of glomerular permeability. Mutations in this gene cause steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
AXDND1 (HGNC:26564): (axonemal dynein light chain domain containing 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 259) in uniprot entity PODO_HUMAN there are 35 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (92%) in NM_014625.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-179551205-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1344835.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.68612 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.038296 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nephrotic syndrome, type 2, familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25801).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS2NM_014625.4 linkc.1121A>C p.Asn374Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000367615.9 NP_055440.1 Q9NP85-1
AXDND1NM_144696.6 linkc.3032-3308T>G intron_variant Intron 25 of 25 ENST00000367618.8 NP_653297.3 Q5T1B0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS2ENST00000367615.9 linkc.1121A>C p.Asn374Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_014625.4 ENSP00000356587.4 Q9NP85-1
AXDND1ENST00000367618.8 linkc.3032-3308T>G intron_variant Intron 25 of 25 1 NM_144696.6 ENSP00000356590.3 Q5T1B0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250948
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1121A>C (p.N374T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the NPHS2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1121, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 374 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.095
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;T
Polyphen
0.097
B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.30
Gain of phosphorylation at N374 (P = 0.0017);.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745638129; hg19: chr1-179520339; API