chr1-183023890-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002293.4(LAMC1):​c.174C>T​(p.Ala58=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.546 in 1,612,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 244,117 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.50 ( 19600 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.55 ( 224517 hom. )

Consequence

LAMC1
NM_002293.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.296
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMC1 (HGNC:6492): (laminin subunit gamma 1) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), have a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 1. The gamma 1 chain, formerly thought to be a beta chain, contains structural domains similar to beta chains, however, lacks the short alpha region separating domains I and II. The structural organization of this gene also suggested that it had diverged considerably from the beta chain genes. Embryos of transgenic mice in which both alleles of the gamma 1 chain gene were inactivated by homologous recombination, lacked basement membranes, indicating that laminin, gamma 1 chain is necessary for laminin heterotrimer assembly. It has been inferred by analogy with the strikingly similar 3' UTR sequence in mouse laminin gamma 1 cDNA, that multiple polyadenylation sites are utilized in human to generate the 2 different sized mRNAs (5.5 and 7.5 kb) seen on Northern analysis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
BP6
Variant 1-183023890-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-183023890-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1179935.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.296 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.619 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMC1NM_002293.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.174C>T p.Ala58= synonymous_variant 1/28 ENST00000258341.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMC1ENST00000258341.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.174C>T p.Ala58= synonymous_variant 1/281 NM_002293.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.498
AC:
75664
AN:
151868
Hom.:
19550
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.357
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.551
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.597
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.471
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.612
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.635
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.594
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.516
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.511
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.562
AC:
138332
AN:
246000
Hom.:
39888
AF XY:
0.565
AC XY:
75571
AN XY:
133852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.669
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.464
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.623
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.644
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.534
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.538
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.551
AC:
804782
AN:
1460246
Hom.:
224517
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.554
AC XY:
402166
AN XY:
726368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.662
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.464
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.619
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.638
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.548
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.498
AC:
75765
AN:
151986
Hom.:
19600
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.506
AC XY:
37591
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.358
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.597
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.471
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.612
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.637
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.594
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.518
Alfa
AF:
0.508
Hom.:
11719
Bravo
AF:
0.491
Asia WGS
AF:
0.638
AC:
2218
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.536
EpiControl
AF:
0.532

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10911194; hg19: chr1-182993025; COSMIC: COSV51159812; API