chr1-183630622-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005717.4(ARPC5):​c.232A>G​(p.Ile78Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ARPC5
NM_005717.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARPC5 (HGNC:708): (actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5) This gene encodes one of seven subunits of the human Arp2/3 protein complex. The Arp2/3 protein complex has been implicated in the control of actin polymerization in cells and has been conserved through evolution. The exact role of the protein encoded by this gene, the p16 subunit, has yet to be determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18038523).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARPC5NM_005717.4 linkc.232A>G p.Ile78Val missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000359856.11 NP_005708.1 O15511-1
ARPC5NM_001270439.2 linkc.241A>G p.Ile81Val missense_variant 3/4 NP_001257368.1 O15511-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARPC5ENST00000359856.11 linkc.232A>G p.Ile78Val missense_variant 3/41 NM_005717.4 ENSP00000352918.6 O15511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250178
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000548
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 25, 2024The c.232A>G (p.I78V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARPC5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 232, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 78 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150101127; hg19: chr1-183599757; API