chr1-196741937-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-196741937-G-A
• rs534399
• NM_000186.4:c.3019G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000186.4(CFH):​c.3019G>A​(p.Val1007Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1007L) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CFH NM_000186.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0520
• Publications: 25 publications found

Genes affected

CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

CFH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• primary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• complement factor H deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• basal laminar drusen

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dense deposit disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000289697 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21534023).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000186.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFH	NM_000186.4	MANE Select	c.3019G>A	p.Val1007Met	missense	Exon 19 of 22	NP_000177.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFH	ENST00000367429.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3019G>A	p.Val1007Met	missense	Exon 19 of 22	ENSP00000356399.4
	ENSG00000289697	ENST00000696032.1		c.3019G>A	p.Val1007Met	missense	Exon 19 of 27	ENSP00000512341.1
	CFH	ENST00000466229.5	TSL:1	n.6117G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727224

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1111978

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0000355487), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	6.0
DANN	Benign	0.91
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.015	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.39	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.033	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
PhyloP100		-0.052
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.56	N
REVEL	Benign	0.059
Sift	Benign	0.22	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Vest4		0.049
MutPred		0.58		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0666)
MVP		0.48
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.058	T
GERP RS		0.21
gMVP		0.60
Mutation Taster		=80/20	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534399; hg19: chr1-196711067;