chr1-197143319-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.933C>G(p.Ser311Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000418 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S311T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.630

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ASPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0045710206).

BP6

Variant 1-197143319-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197143319-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 210363.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00025 (38/152218) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00436 (21/4814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00292. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASPM	NM_018136.5	MANE Select	c.933C>G	p.Ser311Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 28	NP_060606.3
	ASPM	NM_001206846.2		c.933C>G	p.Ser311Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 27	NP_001193775.1	Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.933C>G	p.Ser311Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 28	ENSP00000356379.4	Q8IZT6-1
ASPM	ENST00000294732.11	TSL:1	c.933C>G	p.Ser311Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 27	ENSP00000294732.7	Q8IZT6-2
ASPM	ENST00000680265.1		c.933C>G	p.Ser311Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 29	ENSP00000505384.1	A0A7P0Z491

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00436

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000741

AC:

186

AN:

250976

AF XY:

0.00103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000622

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00147

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000436

AC:

637

AN:

1461586

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000612

AC XY:

445

AN XY:

727106

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39674

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00512

AC:

442

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00295

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

129

AN:

1111784

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000795

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.464

Heterozygous variant carriers

123

164

205

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000363

AC XY:

AN XY:

74442

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41560

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00436

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

67982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000162

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000136

ExAC

AF:

0.000758

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000533

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (5)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.060

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0046

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

0.63

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.029

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.014

Polyphen

0.20

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.19

Gain of catalytic residue at S311 (P = 0.0608)

MVP

0.44

ClinPred

0.019

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over