chr1-198754304-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PP3_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_002838.5(PTPRC):ā€‹c.3545T>Cā€‹(p.Leu1182Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00054 in 1,611,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1182L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00057 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PTPRC
NM_002838.5 missense

Scores

10
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPRC (HGNC:9666): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type C) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitosis, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP. This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152174) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0005 (34/67960). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000368. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PTPRCNM_002838.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3545T>C p.Leu1182Ser missense_variant 32/33 ENST00000442510.8 NP_002829.3 P08575-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTPRCENST00000442510.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3545T>C p.Leu1182Ser missense_variant 32/331 NM_002838.5 ENSP00000411355.3 P08575-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000248
AC:
62
AN:
250448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000310
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135348
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000995
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000568
AC:
829
AN:
1459756
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000549
AC XY:
399
AN XY:
726306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000937
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000547
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000228
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 104 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoJun 08, 2018PTPRC NM_002838.4 exon 32 p.Leu1182Ser (c.3545T>C): This variant has been reported in the literature as homozygous in 1 individual with combined immunodeficiency (Al-Mousa 2016 PMID:26915675). This variant is present in 53/126002 European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs114970039). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:190992). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 24, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1182 of the PTPRC protein (p.Leu1182Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs114970039, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with combined immunodeficiency (PMID: 26915675). This variant is also known as c.T3062C, p.L1021S. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190992). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 13, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 12, 2024Variant summary: PTPRC c.3545T>C (p.Leu1182Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Tyrosine-specific protein phosphatase, PTPase domain (IPR000242) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00025 in 250448 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in PTPRC causing Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (0.00025 vs 0.00035), although the frequency in non-Finnish Europeans (0.00043) is slighly higher than estimated. c.3545T>C has been reported in the literature in a homozygous individual affected with Combined Immunodeficiency (Al-Mousa_2016). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Severe Combined Immunodeficiency. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26915675). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190992). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Immunodeficiency 105 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021PTPRC NM_002838.4 exon 32 p.Leu1182Ser (c.3545T>C): This variant has been reported in the literature as homozygous in 1 individual with combined immunodeficiency (Al-Mousa 2016 PMID:26915675). This variant is present in 53/126002 European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs114970039). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:190992). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Hepatitis C virus, susceptibility to;C5676890:Immunodeficiency 104 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 18, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114970039; hg19: chr1-198723433; API