chr1-19975733-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001395463.1(PLA2G2A):ā€‹c.403A>Gā€‹(p.Lys135Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G2A
NM_001395463.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G2A (HGNC:9031): (phospholipase A2 group IIA) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phospholipase A2 family (PLA2). PLA2s constitute a diverse family of enzymes with respect to sequence, function, localization, and divalent cation requirements. This gene product belongs to group II, which contains secreted form of PLA2, an extracellular enzyme that has a low molecular mass and requires calcium ions for catalysis. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 fatty acid acyl ester bond of phosphoglycerides, releasing free fatty acids and lysophospholipids, and thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065784544).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLA2G2ANM_001395463.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.403A>G p.Lys135Glu missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000482011.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLA2G2AENST00000482011.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.403A>G p.Lys135Glu missense_variant 5/51 NM_001395463.1 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The c.403A>G (p.K135E) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the PLA2G2A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 403, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.37
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0044
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.24
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
.;B;B
Vest4
0.14, 0.12
MutPred
0.45
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
-9.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-20302226; API