chr1-201061411-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.3111C>A​(p.Asn1037Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1037S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1S Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myopathy 18
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: SD, AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • hypokalemic periodic paralysis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkc.3111C>A p.Asn1037Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 44 ENST00000362061.4 NP_000060.2 Q13698
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkc.3111C>A p.Asn1037Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 43 XP_005245535.1 B1ALM3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkc.3111C>A p.Asn1037Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 44 1 NM_000069.3 ENSP00000355192.3 Q13698

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Nov 18, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs143836984, ExAC 0.001%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a CACNA1S-related disease. This sequence change replaces asparagine with lysine at codon 1037 of the CACNA1S protein (p.Asn1037Lys). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between asparagine and lysine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T;T
Polyphen
0.47
.;P
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.71
Gain of methylation at N1037 (P = 0.0098);Gain of methylation at N1037 (P = 0.0098);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143836984; hg19: chr1-201030539; API