chr1-201359245-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM5BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.862C>T​(p.Arg288Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000513 in 1,611,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R288P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:9U:23

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.770

Publications

78 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TNNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1D
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 21 uncertain in NM_001276345.2
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-201359244-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 177635.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1970368).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000421 (64/152172) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000661 (45/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000508. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 32 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001276345.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNT2
NM_001276345.2
MANE Select
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 17 of 17NP_001263274.1
TNNT2
NM_000364.4
c.853C>Tp.Arg285Cys
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_000355.2
TNNT2
NM_001406723.1
c.853C>Tp.Arg285Cys
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_001393652.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNT2
ENST00000656932.1
MANE Select
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 17 of 17ENSP00000499593.1
TNNT2
ENST00000367322.6
TSL:1
c.820C>Tp.Arg274Cys
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000356291.2
TNNT2
ENST00000367320.6
TSL:1
c.733C>Tp.Arg245Cys
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000356289.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000421
AC:
64
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000360
AC:
88
AN:
244204
AF XY:
0.000425
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000504
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000523
AC:
763
AN:
1459038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000505
AC XY:
366
AN XY:
725306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
15
AN:
44398
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26034
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
85042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000751
AC:
4
AN:
53238
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000525
AC:
3
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000642
AC:
713
AN:
1111204
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60294
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
46
92
137
183
229
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000421
AC:
64
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000431
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000661
AC:
45
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000958
AC:
2
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000556
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000354
AC:
43

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
5
-
not provided (9)
-
5
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 (5)
1
4
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2 (5)
1
2
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D (3)
-
2
-
Cardiomyopathy (2)
2
-
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (2)
1
1
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (2)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Costello syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
0.77
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.062
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964857; hg19: chr1-201328373; API