chr1-201364342-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.445C>A​(p.Arg149Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R149H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

14
4
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TNNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1D
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 13 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_001276345.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-201364341-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43642.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.884
PP5
Variant 1-201364342-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-201364342-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 430390.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkc.445C>A p.Arg149Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 17 ENST00000656932.1 NP_001263274.1 P45379-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkc.445C>A p.Arg149Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 17 NM_001276345.2 ENSP00000499593.1 P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1460878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726774
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52536
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 17, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The R139S variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R139S variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R139S variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Missense variants in this same residue (R139C, R139H) and in nearby residues (R134G, Q138H, R141W, R141Q) have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with DCM (Stenson et al., 2014), supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein.Therefore, this variant is likely pathogenic; however, the possibility that it is benign cannot be excluded. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;.;D;N;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.50
.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at R149 (P = 0.0019);.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at R149 (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516465; hg19: chr1-201333470; COSMIC: COSV52665154; COSMIC: COSV52665154; API