chr1-204952058-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BS1_Supporting

The NM_001005388.3(NFASC):​c.157G>A​(p.Val53Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NFASC
NM_001005388.3 missense

Scores

9
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
NFASC (HGNC:29866): (neurofascin) This gene encodes an L1 family immunoglobulin cell adhesion molecule with multiple IGcam and fibronectin domains. The protein functions in neurite outgrowth, neurite fasciculation, and organization of the axon initial segment (AIS) and nodes of Ranvier on axons during early development. Both the AIS and nodes of Ranvier contain high densities of voltage-gated Na+ (Nav) channels which are clustered by interactions with cytoskeletal and scaffolding proteins including this protein, gliomedin, ankyrin 3 (ankyrin-G), and betaIV spectrin. This protein links the AIS extracellular matrix to the intracellular cytoskeleton. This gene undergoes extensive alternative splicing, and the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NFASC. . Gene score misZ 2.5875 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5105 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with central and peripheral motor dysfunction.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000601 (25/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000418. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NFASCNM_001005388.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.157G>A p.Val53Met missense_variant 5/30 ENST00000339876.11
NFASCNM_001160331.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.139G>A p.Val47Met missense_variant 3/28 ENST00000539706.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NFASCENST00000339876.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.157G>A p.Val53Met missense_variant 5/305 NM_001005388.3 O94856-9
NFASCENST00000539706.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.139G>A p.Val47Met missense_variant 3/285 NM_001160331.2 A2O94856-11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000161
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 22, 2023The c.157G>A (p.V53M) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the NFASC gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 157, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.5
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188580609; hg19: chr1-204921186; API