chr1-204954304-A-G

Position:

• chr1-204954304-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_001005388.3(NFASC):​c.332A>G​(p.Glu111Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NFASC NM_001005388.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.44

Genes affected

NFASC (HGNC:29866): (neurofascin) This gene encodes an L1 family immunoglobulin cell adhesion molecule with multiple IGcam and fibronectin domains. The protein functions in neurite outgrowth, neurite fasciculation, and organization of the axon initial segment (AIS) and nodes of Ranvier on axons during early development. Both the AIS and nodes of Ranvier contain high densities of voltage-gated Na+ (Nav) channels which are clustered by interactions with cytoskeletal and scaffolding proteins including this protein, gliomedin, ankyrin 3 (ankyrin-G), and betaIV spectrin. This protein links the AIS extracellular matrix to the intracellular cytoskeleton. This gene undergoes extensive alternative splicing, and the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NFASC. . Gene score misZ 2.5875 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5105 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with central and peripheral motor dysfunction.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.326146).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NFASC	NM_001005388.3	c.332A>G	p.Glu111Gly	missense_variant	6/30	ENST00000339876.11
NFASC	NM_001160331.2	c.314A>G	p.Glu105Gly	missense_variant	4/28	ENST00000539706.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NFASC	ENST00000339876.11	c.332A>G	p.Glu111Gly	missense_variant	6/30	5	NM_001005388.3
NFASC	ENST00000539706.6	c.314A>G	p.Glu105Gly	missense_variant	4/28	5	NM_001160331.2	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152124 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 251064 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135714

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461776 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727194

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152124 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74294

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 01, 2023

The c.332A>G (p.E111G) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the NFASC gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 332, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.13	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.050
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.29
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.076	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;N;N;D;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.13	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.031	D;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.32	B;B;B;B;.;B;.;B;B;.
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.37		Loss of stability (P = 0.0434);.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0434);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0434);Loss of stability (P = 0.0434);.;.;.;
MVP		0.63
MPC		0.65
ClinPred		0.47	T
GERP RS		5.4
gMVP		0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.11		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780200931; hg19: chr1-204923432;