chr1-212625007-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_153606.4(GARIN4):​c.130C>T​(p.Pro44Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P44L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GARIN4
NM_153606.4 missense

Scores

7
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
GARIN4 (HGNC:26541): (golgi associated RAB2 interactor family member 4) This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the Rab2B small GTPase and may be important for integrity of the Golgi body. A knockdown of this gene induces fragmentation of the Golgi, similar to the effect seen with a knockdown of the Rab2B small GTPase. The encoded protein has an N-terminal Rab-binding domain specific for Rab2B. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GARIN4NM_153606.4 linkc.130C>T p.Pro44Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000294829.5 NP_705834.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GARIN4ENST00000294829.5 linkc.130C>T p.Pro44Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_153606.4 ENSP00000294829.3 Q8IYT1
ENSG00000235862ENST00000427949.1 linkn.1539-37G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.130C>T (p.P44S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FAM71A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 130, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.83
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772952524; hg19: chr1-212798349; COSMIC: COSV54235892; COSMIC: COSV54235892; API