chr1-212872746-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_014053.4(FLVCR1):​c.952G>A​(p.Glu318Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00235 in 1,613,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

FLVCR1
NM_014053.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLVCR1 (HGNC:24682): (FLVCR choline and heme transporter 1) This gene encodes a member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporter proteins. The encoded protein is a heme transporter that may play a critical role in erythropoiesis by protecting developing erythroid cells from heme toxicity. This gene may play a role in posterior column ataxia with retinitis pigmentosa and the hematological disorder Diamond-Blackfan syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
FLVCR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FLVCR1-related retinopathy with or without ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • posterior column ataxia-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066696703).
BP6
Variant 1-212872746-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-212872746-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 295319.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00209 (319/152298) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0053 (81/15288). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00437. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 136 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FLVCR1NM_014053.4 linkc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000366971.9 NP_054772.1 Q9Y5Y0-1B2RB38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLVCR1ENST00000366971.9 linkc.952G>A p.Glu318Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_014053.4 ENSP00000355938.4 Q9Y5Y0-1
FLVCR1ENST00000474693.1 linkn.177G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 3
FLVCR1ENST00000419102.1 linkc.418+8877G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 8 5 ENSP00000414680.1 H7C3Z2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00210
AC:
319
AN:
152180
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00531
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00170
AC:
428
AN:
251274
AF XY:
0.00167
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000555
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00262
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00238
AC:
3478
AN:
1461518
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
1643
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
94
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000749
AC:
40
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00287
AC:
3193
AN:
1111706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00219
AC:
132
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
162
323
485
646
808
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
116
232
348
464
580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00209
AC:
319
AN:
152298
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00183
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
21
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00530
AC:
81
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
5
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
191
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
9
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
46
61
76
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00238
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00263
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00188
AC:
228
EpiCase
AF:
0.00224
EpiControl
AF:
0.00279

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FLVCR1: BP4, BS2 -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Posterior column ataxia-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 13, 2023
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.31
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41297444; hg19: chr1-213046088; API