chr1-215674614-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.13297G>T​(p.Val4433Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0216 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 472 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V4433V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 46 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 426 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.27

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0023987293).
BP6
Variant 1-215674614-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215674614-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 48415.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0182 (2775/152280) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0244 (1660/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0234. There are 46 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1397 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 46 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.13297G>T p.Val4433Leu missense_variant Exon 63 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.13297G>T p.Val4433Leu missense_variant Exon 63 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.13297G>T p.Val4433Leu missense_variant Exon 63 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0182
AC:
2775
AN:
152162
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0191
AC:
4802
AN:
250872
AF XY:
0.0188
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00332
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0232
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0219
AC:
32020
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
426
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0212
AC XY:
15446
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
97
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00602
AC:
269
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0290
AC:
759
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
240
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0481
AC:
2570
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0158
AC:
91
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
26607
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
1386
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2287
4575
6862
9150
11437
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
952
1904
2856
3808
4760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0182
AC:
2775
AN:
152280
Hom.:
46
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0188
AC XY:
1397
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
144
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
179
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0308
AC:
107
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0482
AC:
511
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0244
AC:
1660
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
28
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
144
287
431
574
718
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0226
Hom.:
134
Bravo
AF:
0.0157
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0245
AC:
91
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0231
AC:
89
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0255
AC:
219
ExAC
AF:
0.0192
AC:
2330
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0224
EpiControl
AF:
0.0220

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3Other:1
-
NEI Ophthalmic Genomics Laboratory, National Institutes of Health
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Jun 17, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 22, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 10, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:2
Nov 27, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Benign:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.39
N
PhyloP100
-1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.028
MutPred
0.39
Loss of catalytic residue at V4433 (P = 0.1009);
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-0.13
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033381; hg19: chr1-215847956; COSMIC: COSV56394744; API