Variant chr1-21577422-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.1349G>T(p.Arg450Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R450C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ALPL
NM_000478.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.746

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALPL (HGNC:438): (alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated) This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2, while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may play a role in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hypophosphatasia, a disorder that is characterized by hypercalcemia and skeletal defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ALPL links:

ALPL (HGNC:):

ALPL links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000478.6

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-21577421-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 971527.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALPL	NM_000478.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1349G>T	p.Arg450Leu	missense_variant	12/12	ENST00000374840.8	NP_000469.3	P05186-1A0A024RAB4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALPL	ENST00000374840.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1349G>T	p.Arg450Leu	missense_variant	12/12	1	NM_000478.6	ENSP00000363973.3		P05186-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1460830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726772

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.;.;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.070

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.65

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.61

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.60

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.;.;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Benign

0.39

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.66

P;.;.;P

Vest4

0.42

MutPred

0.61

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0495);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0495);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.97

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over