chr1-215877815-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.8624G>T​(p.Arg2875Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2875Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibronectin type-III 15 (size 103) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 16 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (73%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-215877816-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12522155).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8624G>T p.Arg2875Leu missense_variant 43/72 ENST00000307340.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8624G>T p.Arg2875Leu missense_variant 43/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8624G>T p.Arg2875Leu missense_variant 43/73 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.91
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.85
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.54
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0954);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.034
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12118814; hg19: chr1-216051157; API