chr1-216422337-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.-1C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_206933.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Usher syndrome type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
 - Usher syndrome type 2AInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
 - retinitis pigmentosa 39Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
 - retinitis pigmentosaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
 
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USH2A | ENST00000307340.8  | c.-1C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 2 of 72 | 1 | NM_206933.4 | ENSP00000305941.3 | |||
| USH2A | ENST00000366942.3  | c.-1C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 2 of 21 | 1 | ENSP00000355909.3 | ||||
| USH2A | ENST00000674083.1  | c.-1C>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 2 of 73 | ENSP00000501296.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.0000132  AC: 2AN: 152064Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000161  AC: 4AN: 249004 AF XY:  0.0000222   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000144  AC: 21AN: 1461418Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000220  AC XY: 16AN XY: 726998 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.0000132  AC: 2AN: 152064Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74256 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified    Uncertain:1 
The -1C>G variant in USH2A has not been reported in individuals with hearing los s nor previously identified by our laboratory. Data from large population studie s is insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant. This variant is locat ed in the 5'UTR at the -1 nucleotide position and is conserved across species; t hough this information is insufficient to determine pathogenicity. Although we c annot rule out a deleterious impact on the regulation of splicing or translation of USH2A, to date no disease-causing variants have been found in this region of the transcript. In summary, additional information is needed to determine the c linical significance of this variant. -
Usher syndrome type 2A    Uncertain:1 
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at