chr1-21822324-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.*992C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0465 in 1,128,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,526 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.034 ( 123 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.048 ( 1403 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.271
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLRAD2 (HGNC:32071): (low density lipoprotein receptor class A domain containing 2) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 1-21822324-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21822324-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 295680.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0734 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LDLRAD2NM_001013693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*109G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000344642.7
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*992C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 97/97 ENST00000374695.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LDLRAD2ENST00000344642.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*109G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/52 NM_001013693.3 P1
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*992C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 97/971 NM_005529.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0342
AC:
5199
AN:
152208
Hom.:
122
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00895
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0515
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0306
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0787
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0435
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0484
AC:
47304
AN:
976354
Hom.:
1403
Cov.:
13
AF XY:
0.0505
AC XY:
25405
AN XY:
502986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0852
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0235
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0520
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0342
AC:
5203
AN:
152326
Hom.:
123
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0327
AC XY:
2434
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0514
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0431
Alfa
AF:
0.0460
Hom.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0323
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
106
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
2.7
DANN
Benign
0.77
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1049675; hg19: chr1-22148817; API