chr1-218347023-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_003238.6(TGFB2):​c.322A>T​(p.Met108Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000345 in 1,447,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFB2
NM_003238.6 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFB2 (HGNC:11768): (transforming growth factor beta 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGF-beta family members. Disruption of the TGF-beta/SMAD pathway has been implicated in a variety of human cancers. A chromosomal translocation that includes this gene is associated with Peters' anomaly, a congenital defect of the anterior chamber of the eye. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Loeys-Dietz syndrome. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
TGFB2-AS1 (HGNC:50628): (TGFB2 antisense RNA 1 (head to head))

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFB2NM_003238.6 linkc.322A>T p.Met108Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000366930.9 NP_003229.1 P61812-1Q59EG9
TGFB2NM_001135599.4 linkc.322A>T p.Met108Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_001129071.1 P61812-2Q59EG9
TGFB2NR_138148.2 linkn.1688A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 7
TGFB2NR_138149.2 linkn.1688A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFB2ENST00000366930.9 linkc.322A>T p.Met108Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_003238.6 ENSP00000355897.4 P61812-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000345
AC:
5
AN:
1447626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33180
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42332
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25780
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84694
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
4
AN:
52130
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.05e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1104736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59872
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 4 Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a TGFB2-related disease. This sequence change replaces methionine with leucine at codon 108 of the TGFB2 protein (p.Met108Leu). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.082
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T
Polyphen
0.84
P;P
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.71
Loss of ubiquitination at K105 (P = 0.0613);Loss of ubiquitination at K105 (P = 0.0613);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060501982; hg19: chr1-218520365; API