chr1-225937517-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003240.5(LEFTY2):c.1025G>A(p.Ser342Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY2
NM_003240.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.823

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LEFTY2 (HGNC:3122): (left-right determination factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. The protein may also play a role in endometrial bleeding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with left-right axis malformations, particularly in the heart and lungs. Some types of infertility have been associated with dysregulated expression of this gene in the endometrium. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

LEFTY2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

visceral heterotaxy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

LEFTY2 links:

ENSG00000248322 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000248322 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23410156).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003240.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LEFTY2	NM_003240.5	MANE Select	c.1025G>A	p.Ser342Asn	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_003231.2
	LEFTY2	NM_001172425.3		c.923G>A	p.Ser308Asn	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001165896.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
LEFTY2	ENST00000366820.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1025G>A	p.Ser342Asn	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000355785.5
LEFTY2	ENST00000420304.6	TSL:2	c.923G>A	p.Ser308Asn	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000388009.2
ENSG00000248322	ENST00000513672.1	TSL:2	n.41G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000916

AC:

AN:

251214

AF XY:

0.0000883

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000371

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000434

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

1461716

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727158

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5656

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.556

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000931

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Left-right axis malformations (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.53

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.63

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

0.82

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.88

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.059

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.092

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=11/89

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over