chr1-226065676-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2PP3BP4

The NM_002107.7(H3-3A):​c.149G>A​(p.Arg50His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

H3-3A
NM_002107.7 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
H3-3A (HGNC:4764): (H3.3 histone A) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene contains introns and its mRNA is polyadenylated, unlike most histone genes. The protein encoded is a replication-independent member of the histone H3 family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_002107.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), H3-3A. . Gene score misZ 3.1568 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Bryant-Li-Bhoj neurodevelopmental syndrome 1.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 6: BayesDel_addAF, Cadd, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN [when max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38943934).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
H3-3ANM_002107.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.149G>A p.Arg50His missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000366815.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
H3-3AENST00000366815.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.149G>A p.Arg50His missense_variant 3/41 NM_002107.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1452236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
721394
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 09, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 50 of the H3F3A protein (p.Arg50His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with H3F3A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.028
B;B;D;B
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.46
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0729);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0729);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0729);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0729);
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-226253377; COSMIC: COSV64732196; COSMIC: COSV64732196; API