chr1-226961398-T-C

Variant names:

• chr1-226961398-T-C
• rs564251019
• NM_020247.5:c.13T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.13T>C​(p.Leu5Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: COQ8A NM_020247.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.00700
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COQ8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• coenzyme Q10 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

ENSG00000288674 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
• BP6: Variant 1-226961398-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-226961398-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 585375.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.007 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COQ8A	NM_020247.5	c.13T>C	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 15	ENST00000366777.4	NP_064632.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COQ8A	ENST00000366777.4	c.13T>C	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 15	1	NM_020247.5	ENSP00000355739.3
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6	n.*4740T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 19 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6	n.*4740T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 19 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152200 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251200 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11 AN: 1461432 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727032

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000128 AC: 11 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52980

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152318 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74492

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41570

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Aug 06, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
CADD	Benign	0.86
DANN	Benign	0.47
PhyloP100		-0.0070
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564251019; hg19: chr1-227149099;