Genetic Variant EPHB2:p.Thr55Met (chr1-22784429-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017449.5(EPHB2):c.164C>T(p.Thr55Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EPHB2
NM_017449.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPHB2 (HGNC:3393): (EPH receptor B2) This gene encodes a member of the Eph receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinase transmembrane glycoproteins. These receptors are composed of an N-terminal glycosylated ligand-binding domain, a transmembrane region and an intracellular kinase domain. They bind ligands called ephrins and are involved in diverse cellular processes including motility, division, and differentiation. A distinguishing characteristic of Eph-ephrin signaling is that both receptors and ligands are competent to transduce a signaling cascade, resulting in bidirectional signaling. This protein belongs to a subgroup of the Eph receptors called EphB. Proteins of this subgroup are distinguished from other members of the family by sequence homology and preferential binding affinity for membrane-bound ephrin-B ligands. Allelic variants are associated with prostate and brain cancer susceptibility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2015]

EPHB2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPHB2	NM_017449.5 link	c.164C>T	p.Thr55Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	ENST00000374630.8	NP_059145.2	P29323-2Q6NVW1Q4LE53

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPHB2	ENST00000374630.8 link	c.164C>T	p.Thr55Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	1	NM_017449.5	ENSP00000363761.3		P29323-2
EPHB2	ENST00000374627.1 link	c.146C>T	p.Thr49Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15	5		ENSP00000363758.1		B1AKC9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251296

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135840

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000356

AC:

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000333

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000805

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000987

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 20, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.164C>T (p.T55M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the EPHB2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 164, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0063

T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.51

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

.;M;M;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.79

MVP

0.54

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over