chr1-228175405-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-228175405-G-C
• rs1439846044
• NM_001010867.4:c.963G>C
• IBA57 p.Leu321Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001010867.4(IBA57):​c.963G>C​(p.Leu321Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L321L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: IBA57 NM_001010867.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.87
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

IBA57 (HGNC:27302): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly factor IBA57) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the mitochondrion and is part of the iron-sulfur cluster assembly pathway. The encoded protein functions late in the biosynthesis of mitochondrial 4Fe-4S proteins. Defects in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia-74 and with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome-3. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The smaller isoform is not likely to be localized to the mitochondrion since it lacks the amino-terminal transit peptide. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

IBA57 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hereditary spastic paraplegia 74

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.87 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001010867.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IBA57	NM_001010867.4	MANE Select	c.963G>C	p.Leu321Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001010867.1	Q5T440
	IBA57	NM_001310327.2		c.384G>C	p.Leu128Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001297256.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	IBA57	ENST00000366711.4	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.963G>C	p.Leu321Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000355672.3	Q5T440
	IBA57	ENST00000949083.1		c.957G>C	p.Leu319Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000619142.1
	IBA57	ENST00000484749.5	TSL:5	n.2963G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	7.2
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		1.9
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1439846044;

hg19: chr1-228363106;