chr1-230690156-A-G

Position:

chr1-230690156-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_007357.3(COG2):c.1934+3A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,610,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG2
NM_007357.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.03377

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.09

Variant links:

Genes affected

COG2 (HGNC:6546): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 2) This gene encodes a subunit of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex that is required for maintaining normal structure and activity of the Golgi complex. The encoded protein specifically interacts with the USO1 vesicle docking protein and may be necessary for normal Golgi ribbon formation and trafficking of Golgi enzymes. Mutations of this gene are associated with abnormal glycosylation within the Golgi apparatus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

COG2 links:

COG2 (HGNC:):

COG2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000131 (191/1458568) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00017 (189/1110776). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00015. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 91 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COG2	NM_007357.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1934+3A>G	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	ENST00000366669.9	NP_031383.1	Q14746-1B1ALW7
COG2	NM_001145036.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1931+3A>G	splice_region_variant, intron_variant		NP_001138508.1	Q14746-2
COG2	XM_047449445.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1595+3A>G	splice_region_variant, intron_variant		XP_047305401.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COG2	ENST00000366669.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1934+3A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_007357.3	ENSP00000355629.4		Q14746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000244

AC:

AN:

246292

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000150

AC XY:

AN XY:

133150

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000620

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000446

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

191

AN:

1458568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

725580

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000170

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74390

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

EpiCase

AF:

0.000165

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIq

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 17, 2018

This sequence change falls in intron 16 of the COG2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COG2 protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. This variant is present in population databases (rs368077748, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with COG2-related disease. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.70

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.034

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.26

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over