chr1-231693978-G-A

Position:

chr1-231693978-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018662.3(DISC1):c.220G>A(p.Glu74Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DISC1
NM_018662.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0380

Variant links:

Genes affected

DISC1 (HGNC:2888): (DISC1 scaffold protein) This gene encodes a protein with multiple coiled coil motifs which is located in the nucleus, cytoplasm and mitochondria. The protein is involved in neurite outgrowth and cortical development through its interaction with other proteins. This gene is disrupted in a t(1;11)(q42.1;q14.3) translocation which segregates with schizophrenia and related psychiatric disorders in a large Scottish family. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DISC1 links:

TSNAX-DISC1 (HGNC:49177): (TSNAX-DISC1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This gene represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring TSNAX (translin-associated factor X) and DISC1 (disrupted in schizophrenia 1) genes on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, all of which are candidates for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) and are unlikely to be protein-coding. These alterations in gene processing may be associated with risk for psychiatric illness, most notably, schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

TSNAX-DISC1 links:

DISC1 (HGNC:):

DISC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06140393).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DISC1	NM_018662.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.220G>A	p.Glu74Lys	missense_variant	2/13	ENST00000439617.8	NP_061132.2	Q9NRI5-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DISC1	ENST00000439617.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.220G>A	p.Glu74Lys	missense_variant	2/13	5	NM_018662.3	ENSP00000403888.4	Q9NRI5-1
DISC1	ENST00000366637.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.220G>A	p.Glu74Lys	missense_variant	2/13	5		ENSP00000355597.6	Q9NRI5-2
TSNAX-DISC1	ENST00000602956.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.*81G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/13	2		ENSP00000473532.1	C4P0D8
TSNAX-DISC1	ENST00000602956.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.*81G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/13	2		ENSP00000473532.1	C4P0D8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000282

AC:

AN:

247882

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000149

AC XY:

AN XY:

134278

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000248

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461736

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727150

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 10, 2022

The c.220G>A (p.E74K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DISC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.083

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

7.8

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.019

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.85

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0067

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.061

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;.;.;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;N;.;N;N;N;.;N;N;.;.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.090

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.19

B;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;.;.;P;.

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.18

Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);Gain of ubiquitination at E74 (P = 0.0018);

MVP

0.28

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.043

GERP RS

-5.3

Varity_R

0.023

gMVP

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over