chr1-235380064-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-235380064-G-A
• NM_003193.5:c.15G>A
• TBCE p.Leu5Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_003193.5(TBCE):​c.15G>A​(p.Leu5Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L5L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: TBCE NM_003193.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.602
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TBCE (HGNC:11582): (tubulin folding cofactor E) Cofactor E is one of four proteins (cofactors A, D, E, and C) involved in the pathway leading to correctly folded beta-tubulin from folding intermediates. Cofactors A and D are believed to play a role in capturing and stabilizing beta-tubulin intermediates in a quasi-native confirmation. Cofactor E binds to the cofactor D/beta-tubulin complex; interaction with cofactor C then causes the release of beta-tubulin polypeptides that are committed to the native state. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TBCE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
• early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• encephalopathy, progressive, with amyotrophy and optic atrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• autosomal recessive Kenny-Caffey syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000285053 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.602 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003193.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBCE	NM_003193.5	MANE Select	c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 17	NP_003184.1	Q15813-1
	TBCE	NM_001287801.2		c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 18	NP_001274730.1	Q15813-2
	TBCE	NM_001079515.3		c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 17	NP_001072983.1	Q15813-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBCE	ENST00000642610.2	MANE Select	c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 17	ENSP00000494796.1	Q15813-1
	ENSG00000285053	ENST00000647186.1		c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 19	ENSP00000494775.1
	TBCE	ENST00000366601.8	TSL:1	c.15G>A	p.Leu5Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000355560.4	A0A2U3TZJ6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	1.8
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		0.60
PromoterAI		0.046	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-235543379;